Micro-Credential in Basic Immunology

Duration

2 Months (8 Weeks)

Mode of Delivery

Online/ Face to Face

Online

Application

Programme Overview

The course will deal with components, functions, applications and the recent advances in the biology of the immune system and address its function in health and disease. The course is essential to achieve a comprehensive outline of the basics of immunology. This course will help students to acquire information regarding general the basic principles of immunology, antigen-antibody interaction, immunogenetics, vaccines, transplant, hypersensitivity, autoimmune diseases and clinically-oriented information. The Basic Immunology course is designed to offer thorough knowledge of the immune system with emphasis on the basic principles of immunology, antigen-antibody interaction, immunogenetics, vaccines, transplant, hypersensitivity, autoimmune diseases and clinical immunology.

Learning Outcomes

On completion of the course participants should be able to:

  • Describe the immune system, including the key elements in the development, activation and regulation of the innate and adaptive immune system
  • Execute relevant antigen-antibody interactions in the understanding of agglutination, complement fixation, precipitation and ELISA at laboratories
  • Analyze the diseases caused by lack of immune regulation, including allergy, autoimmunity, cancer and the current/future treatment strategies using a variety of resource materials
  • Present orally on Basic Immunology

Course Progression

Credits from this Micro-Credential Programme are transferable to the following full academic programme:

  • Degree of Biotechnology

Assessments

  • Coursework 80%
  • Final Examination 20%

Study Plan for Micro-Credential in Basic Immunology

Week 1

 

INTRODUCTION TO IMMUNOLOGY

·         Basic concepts in immunology

·         History and events in immunology

·         Overview and cells of the immune system

·         Innate and acquired immunity

 

INNATE IMMUNITY

·         Pattern recognition in innate immune system: Properties and components of innate immunity

·         The complement System

·         Induced innate responses to Infections

·         Role of innate immunity in stimulating

·         adaptive immune response

 

Lecture

Tutorial

Week 2

 

ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY

·         Properties and components of adaptive immunity

·         T cell-mediated immunity and cytotoxicity

·         Macrophage activation by armed CD4 Th1 cells

·         Humoral immune response

·         Role of antigens and cytokines in immune response

Practical 1

·         Blood grouping test-agglutination reactions

 

ANTIGENS

·         Meaning and properties of antigens (immunogens)

·         Immunogenicity and antigenicity

·         Interaction between the antibody and specific antigen (antigen recognition by Bcells)

 

Oral presentation 1

 

Lecture

Practical

Presentation

Week 3

 

MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX (MHC)

·         Gene organizations

·         Class I and Class II MHC molecules

·         Structure and functions, nature of polymorphisims in class I and class II MHC molecules

·         Antigen processing and presentation (antigen recognition by T -cells)

Assignment 1

 

ANTIBODIES

·         Meaning and properties of antibodies (immunoglobulins)

·         Structure and classes of antibodies

·         Enzymatic digestion of antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies

Mid -term test

Practical 2

·         Complement fixation test Sheep RBC suspension

 

Lecture

Assignment

Practical

Week 4

 

IMMUNOGENETICS

·         Meaning of immunogenetics, scope and relevance of immunogenetics

·         Generation of antibody diversity

 

CYTOKINES AND THEIR ROLE IN IMMUNE REGULATION

·         Meaning and properties of cytokines

·         Classification of cytokine receptor

·         Categories of cytokines: interleukin (IL) interferon (IFN) tumor necrosis factor (TNF), colony stimulating factor (CSF), chemokine and growth factor (GF)

·         Biologic activity of cytokines

 

Lecture

Tutorial

Week 5

 

VACCINES AND IMMUNOTHERAPY

·         Meaning and types of immunity

·         Immunizing agents 

·         Meaning and types of vaccination

·         Vaccination and immunization

·         Some hazards of immunization

·         Cold chain equipment

 

Practical 3

·         Radial immune diffusion technique agar plate

 

TRANSPLANTATION

·         Meaning and types of transplant 

·         Complications of organ transplantation

·         Meaning and types of rejection

·         Immunosuppression

·         Stem cells

·         Cell therapy and tissue engineering

 

Oral presentation 2

 

Lecture

Practical

Presentation

Week 6

 

ALLERGY AND HYPERSENSITIVITY 

·         Meaning and classes of hypersensitivity 

·         Properties of allergens

·         Effector mechanisms in allergic reactions and IgE

·         Hypersensitivity diseases

 

Assignment 2

 

IMMUNODEFICIENCY AND AGING 

·         Autoimmunity and autoimmune diseases

·         Classification of immunodeficiency states

·         Aging of the immune system

 

Practical 4

·         Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay-DOT ELISA

Lecture

Practical

Assignment

 

Week 7

 

FAILURES OF HOST DEFENSE MECHANISMS

·         How do pathogens evade the immune system?

·         Inherited immunodeficiency diseases

·         Acquired immune deficiency syndrome

 

Practical test

 

Lecture

Test

Week 8

 

Final Examination

Conclusion Session

Awarding of Certificates

Presentation by VC or Representative of VC

 

Why Micro-Credential in Lincoln University College (LUC), Malaysia?

Micro-credentials in Lincoln University College (LUC), Malaysia offer a flexible, targeted, and accelerated pathway of acquiring industry-relevant skills that meet the demands of today’s evolving job market. Designed for students, professionals, and individuals seeking to upskill or reskill, credentials offer learning experiences and formally recognized certifications, with enhanced employability, and serving as stepping stones to higher qualifications. LUC’s micro-credential programs are supported by strong academic frameworks and offer clear progression pathways into full-fledged degree programs. After completing this Micro-credential course, professionals can use their updated skills to apply for promotions or switch to a different job role.

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